Overview
Morocco is a vibrant country where ancient traditions blend with modern culture. From the bustling souks of Marrakech to the serene dunes of the Sahara Desert, Morocco offers a fascinating mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the labyrinthine streets of Fes or hiking in the Atlas Mountains, there’s something for every type of traveler in this North African gem.
Quick Facts
- Language: Arabic (official), French (widely spoken), Berber (Tamazight)
- Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD)
- Climate: Mediterranean along the coast, arid in the interior, and mountainous in the north
- Best Time to Travel: March to May and September to November (milder weather for outdoor activities)
- Visa: Many nationalities can enter Morocco without a visa for stays up to 90 days
- Power Plugs: Type C and E, 220V
- Time Zone: GMT+1
Where to Fly Into
The main international airport is Mohammed V International Airport (CMN) in Casablanca, the largest city. Alternatively, Marrakech Menara Airport (RAK) and Fes–Saïs Airport (FEZ) are also popular gateways for travelers.
Budget
- Accommodation: Budget accommodations can cost $20-50 per night, while mid-range options range from $50-150. Luxury hotels and riads start at $150+ per night.
- Food: Street food and local meals typically cost $3-7, while dining at higher-end restaurants may cost $10-25.
- Transport: Buses and taxis are affordable, but train travel is also a great way to get around. Budget around $20-30 per day for transport.
Climate
Morocco’s climate varies significantly depending on the region. Coastal areas like Casablanca enjoy a Mediterranean climate, while the interior regions can be quite hot and dry, and the mountains offer cooler temperatures.
- Average Temperature (Celsius/Fahrenheit):
- Coastal Areas: 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F)
- Desert Areas: 25°C to 40°C (77°F to 104°F)
- Mountain Areas: 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F)
Safety
Morocco is generally safe for tourists, but petty crime like pickpocketing can occur, particularly in crowded areas. It’s recommended to dress modestly and be aware of your surroundings, especially in busy souks or markets. Make sure to use official taxis and avoid traveling at night in unfamiliar areas. Always keep your belongings close and be cautious when handling money.
Top 10 Things to Do in Morocco
- Visit Marrakech’s Jemaa el-Fnaa Square: The heart of the city, this lively square is filled with street performers, food stalls, and traditional merchants.
- Explore the Medina of Fes: Wander the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Fes Medina, where you’ll find narrow alleyways, beautiful courtyards, and traditional handicrafts.
- Take a Camel Trek in the Sahara Desert: Experience the magic of the desert with a camel ride across the dunes and spend a night under the stars in a desert camp.
- Tour the Blue City of Chefchaouen: Wander the streets of this stunning town known for its blue-painted buildings and stunning mountain views.
- Discover the Atlas Mountains: Hike the stunning Atlas Mountains, where you can visit Berber villages and enjoy breathtaking views of the valleys and peaks.
- Explore the Roman Ruins of Volubilis: Step back in time and explore the ancient Roman ruins of Volubilis, a UNESCO World Heritage site near Meknes.
- Stroll through the Jardin Majorelle in Marrakech: This beautiful garden, once owned by Yves Saint Laurent, features vibrant blue buildings, exotic plants, and peaceful walking paths.
- Visit the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca: Admire the impressive architecture of this coastal mosque, one of the largest in the world, which stands above the Atlantic Ocean.
- Relax at the Beaches of Essaouira: Enjoy Morocco’s laid-back coastal town with its historic medina, fresh seafood, and beautiful beaches for windsurfing and kite surfing.
- Experience the Souks of Marrakech: Get lost in the bustling souks of Marrakech, where you can shop for spices, textiles, pottery, and traditional Moroccan goods.