Overview
Spain is a country known for its vibrant culture, diverse landscapes, rich history, and world-renowned cuisine. From the bustling streets of Barcelona to the historic landmarks in Madrid and the stunning beaches of Costa Brava, Spain offers something for every type of traveler. Experience the country’s unique blend of Moorish, Gothic, and modern architecture, explore the beautiful countryside with rolling hills and vineyards, or immerse yourself in the famous festivals like La Tomatina and Running of the Bulls. Spain’s art, history, and gastronomic delights are sure to leave you enchanted.
Quick Facts
- Language: Spanish (Castellano), regional languages include Catalan, Basque, and Galician
- Currency: Euro (EUR)
- Climate: Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild winters along the coast; interior regions are more continental with colder winters
- Best Time to Travel: April to June and September to October for mild weather, fewer tourists, and many festivals
- Visa: EU nationals don’t need a visa. Other nationals may need a Schengen visa for stays longer than 90 days
- Power Plugs: Type C, F, 230V
- Time Zone: Central European Time (CET), UTC +1, Central European Summer Time (CEST) during daylight savings time
Where to Fly Into
Madrid (MAD) and Barcelona (BCN) are the two major international airports in Spain, with Madrid serving as the hub for flights across the country. Seville (SVQ), Valencia (VLC), Alicante (ALC), and Málaga (AGP) are also popular airports for domestic and international flights.
Budget
- Accommodation: Budget hostels range from $30-60 per night, mid-range hotels from $70-150, and luxury accommodations start at $200+ per night.
- Food: Casual meals at restaurants typically cost $10-20, while fine dining can range from $30-60 per person.
- Transport: Public transport is affordable, with metro tickets in Madrid or Barcelona costing around $1.50-3.50, and long-distance train tickets ranging from $30-80.
Climate
Spain enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters. Coastal areas such as Barcelona, Valencia, and Málaga are warmer, while interior cities like Madrid and Salamanca can experience colder winters.
- Average Temperature (Celsius/Fahrenheit):
- Winter (December to February): 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F)
- Summer (June to August): 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F)
- Spring/Autumn (March to May, September to November): 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F)
Safety
Spain is generally a safe country for travelers. As in any major tourist destination, be cautious of pickpockets, particularly in crowded areas and major tourist spots.
Top 10 Things to Do in Spain
- Visit La Sagrada Familia in Barcelona: Antoni Gaudí’s iconic masterpiece is a must-see for anyone visiting Barcelona. This stunning basilica is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.
- Explore the Alhambra in Granada: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this historic palace and fortress complex showcases intricate Islamic architecture and lush gardens.
- Walk Through Madrid’s Retiro Park: A large and serene green space, perfect for picnics, boating, and relaxing among statues and sculptures.
- Stroll the Streets of Seville’s Barrio Santa Cruz: Wander through the narrow alleys of this charming district, where you’ll find beautiful courtyards, tapas bars, and historic sites.
- Admire the Prado Museum in Madrid: Spain’s most famous art museum, home to masterpieces by artists like Velázquez, Goya, and El Greco.
- Visit the Beautiful Beaches of Alicante: Alicante, located on the Costa Blanca, offers stunning beaches and a lively waterfront, perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying the Mediterranean climate.
- Explore Valencia’s City of Arts and Sciences: A futuristic architectural complex that includes a science museum, aquarium, and stunning buildings designed by Santiago Calatrava.
- Experience Flamenco in Andalusia: Watch an authentic flamenco show, a passionate and energetic dance form that originates from the Andalusian region.
- Relax on the Beaches of Costa Brava: Spain’s northeastern coastline is known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and seaside towns like Tossa de Mar.
- Taste Tapas in Barcelona and Madrid: Spain’s small plates culture is a highlight of any trip. Don’t miss the opportunity to enjoy local delicacies like jamón, croquetas, and patatas bravas.